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Anegada Iguana (Cyclura pinguis) Fact Sheet: Bibliography & Resources

Anegada Iguana (Cyclura pinguis)

Bibliography

Alberts, A. 1989. Ultraviolet visual sensitivity in desert iguanas: Implications for pheromone detection. Animal Behaviour 38:129-37.

Alberts, A. 2007. Behavioral considerations of headstarting as a conservation strategy for endangered Caribbean rock iguanas.Applied Animal Behaviour Science 102(2007):380-391.

Alberts, A. (Ed.) 2000. West Indian Iguanas: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan. Gland, Switzerland, IUCN-The World Conservation Union.

Alberts, A., A. Perry, J. Lemm, J. Phillips 1997. Effects of incubation temperature and water potential on growth and thermoregulatory behavior of hatchling Cuban Rockiguanas (Cyclura nubila). Copeia 1997(4): 766-776.

Alberts, A., M. Oliva, M. Worley, S. Telford, P. Morris, D. Janssen. 1998. The need for pre-release health screening in animal translocation: a case study of the Cuban iguana (Cyclura nubila). Animal Conservation 1:165-172.

Alberts, A., J. Lemm, A. Perry, Lorici, J. Phillips 2002. Temporary alteration of local social structure in a threatened population of Cuban iguanas (Cyclura nubila). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 51:324-335.

Alberts, A., J. Lemm, T. Grant, L. Jackintell 2004. Testing the utility of headstarting as a conservation strategy for West Indian iguanas. In: Alberts, A., R. Carter, W. Hayes, E. Martins (Eds.) Iguanas: Biology and Conservation. University of California Press. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London.

Anderson, W.L, G. Sorensen, J. Lloyd-Strovas, R. Arroyo, J.A. Sosa. S.J. Wulf, B. Bibles, C.W. Boal, G. Perry 2010. Distribution and habitat use by the Critically Endangered Stout Iguana (Cyclura pinguis) on Guana Island, British Virgin Islands. IRCF Reptiles and Amphibians Vol. 17 (3)

Auffenberg, W. 1982. Feeding strategy of the Caicos Ground Iguana, Cyclura carinata. In: G.M. Burghardt and A.S. Rand, (Eds) Iguanas of the World: Their Behavior, Ecology, and Conservation. Noyes Publications. Park Ridge, New Jersey, USA.

Binns, J. 2003. Stout iguana: historical perspectives and status report. Iguana. Journal of the International Iguana Society 10(2):39-48.

Binns, S. 2009. National Park finally proposed for Anegada iguana. Iguana Foundation website downloaded Nov. 2010 http://www.iguanafoundation.org/article.php?articleID=95

Bissell, A.N. and E. P. Martins 2004. Behavior and ecology of rock Iguanas, II: population differences. In: Alberts, A.C., R. L. Carter, W.K. Hayes, E.P. Martins, (Eds.) Iguanas: Biology and conservation. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London.

Bradley, K. 2018. 2018 Update for the Anegada Iguana Conservation Program. IUCN SSC Iguana Specialist Group Meeting, Fort Worth, Texas.

Bradley, K.A., Gerber, G.P. 2005. Conservation of the Anegada iguana (Cyclura pinguis). Iguana 12:78-85.

Bradley KA, Grant TD. 2020. Cyclura pinguis. The IUCN red list of threatened species [Internet]. Version 2020.2; e.T6031A3098403 [species assessed 2019 Nov 02; page accessed 2020 Oct 27]. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T6031A3098403.en.

Brames, H. 2007. Aspects of light and reptilian immunity. Iguana 14(1):17-23. http://www.reptileuvinfo.com/docs/aspects-of-light-and-reptile-immunity.pdf

Carey, W.M. 1975. The rock iguana, Cyclura Pinguis, on Anegada, British Virgin Islands, with notes on Cyclura picordi and Cyclura cornuta on Hispaniola. Bulletin Florida State Museum Biological Science 19:189-24.

Carmignani, K. 2010. Conservation in Action: Island iguanas cannot be ignored. Zoo View. Zoological Society of San Diego, CA

Carpenter, C. C. 1982. The aggressive displays of Iguanine lizards. In: Burghardt, G.M. and A. Stanley Rand (Eds.) Iguanas of the World: Their Behavior, Ecology, and Conservation. Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, New Jersey, U.S.A.

Cracraft, J., M. Donoghue 2004. Assembling the Tree of Life. Oxford University Press U.S.

Datt, P.M. and S. Ray. 2006. Earliest lizard from the Late Triassic (Carnian) of India. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: 26(4):795-800.

de Fraipont, M, J. Clobert, R. Barbault 1996. The evolution of oviparity with egg guarding and viviparity in lizards and snakes: a phylogenetic analysis. Evolution 50(1):391-400.

de Queiroz, K. 1987. Phylogenetic systematics of iguanine lizards. a comparative osteological study. University of California Publications in Zoology. 118:1-203

Dugan, B. & Wiewandt, T. V. (1982). Socio-ecological determinant of mating strategies in iguanine lizards. In Iguanas of the world: their behavior, ecology, and conservation: 303–319. Burghardt, G. M. & Rand, A. S. (Eds). Park Ridge, NJ: Noyes Publications.

Etheridge, R. 1964. The skeletal morphology and systematic relationships of sceloporine lizards. Copia 1964:610-31.

Etheridge, R. and K. de Queiroz 1988. A phylogeny of Iguanidae. In: R. Estes, G. Pregill, C.L. Camp. Phylogenetic relationships of the lizard families: essays commemorating Charles L. Camp. Stanford University Press, California. pp. 283-369.

Estes, R. 1983. The fossil record and early distribution of lizards. In: Rhodin, A.G., K, Miyata (Eds.). Advances in herpetology and evolutionary biology. Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambriddge, MA pp. 365-398.

Frost, D.R., R. Etheridge, D. Janies, T. Titus 2001. Total evidence, sequence alignment, evolution of polychrotid lizards, and a reclassification of the Iguania (Squamata: Iguania) American Museum Novitates. 3343:1-38.

Gerber, G. Unpublished. Conservation of the Anegada iguana, Cyclura pinguis. Field research report to B.V.I. National Parks Trust, Fauna and Flora International, and the Zoological Society of San Diego.

Gerber, G. 2004. An update on the ecology and conservation of Cyclura pinguis on Anegada. Iguana 11:23-26.

Gerber, G. and A. Alberts 2005. Translocation as a recovery strategy for the critically endangered Turks and Caicos iguana. Abstract 352, Annual Meeting of the Society for Conservation Biology, Universidade de Brasilia, Brazil.

Goodman, R. 2007. Activity patterns and foraging behavior of the endangered Grand Cayman blue iguana, Cyclura lewisi Caribbean Journal of Science 43(1):73-86.

Goodyear, N. and J. Lazell 1994. Status of a relocated population of endangered Iguana pinguis on Guana Island, British Virgin Islands. Restoration Ecology 2:43-50.

Hedges, S.B., C.A. Hass, L.R. Maxson 1992. Caribbean biogeography: molecular evidence for dispersal in West Indian terrestrial vertebrates. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science 89:1909-1013.

Hollingsworth, B. 2004. The evolution of Iguanas: An overview of relationships and a checklist of species. In: Alberts, A., R. Carter, W. Hayes, E. Martins (Eds.) Iguanas: Biology and Conservation. University of California Press. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London.

Hudson, R. A. Alberts, S. Ellis, O. Byers 1994. Conservation assessment and management plan for iguanidae and varanidae. IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group. MN, USA.

Hudson, R. 2001. July 2001 Recovery Plan Workshop. West Indian Iguana Specialist Group Newsletter (IUCN) 4(2) Fall 2001. Downloaded Oct. 2010 http://www.iucn-isg.org/newsletters/f2001v4n2.php

Hudson, R. A. Alberts 2004. The role of zoos in the conservation of West Indian iguanas. In: Alberts, A., R. Carter, W. Hayes, E. Martins (Eds.) Iguanas: Biology and Conservation. University of California Press. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System. (ITIS). Cyclura. Downloaded October 2010.

IUCN. 2004. Red List of Threatened Animals. International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, Gland, Switzerland.

Iverson, J.B. 1982. Adaptations to herb ivory in iguanine lizards. I G.M. Burghardt and A.S. Rand, (Eds.), In: Iguanas of the World: Their Behavior, Ecology, and Conservation. Noyes Publications. Park Ridge, New Jersey, USA.

Iverson, J. B. 1979. Behavior and ecology of the rock iguana, Cyclura carinata. Bulletin of the Florida State Museum, Biological Science 24:175–358.

Klingenberg, R. J. 1993. Understanding reptile parasites. Lakeside, CA: Advanced Vivarium Systems.

Knapp, C.R. and R.D. Hudson 2004. Translocation strategies as a conservation tool for West Indian iguanas. In: Alberts, A., R. Carter, W. Hayes, E. Martins (Eds.) Iguanas: Biology and Conservation. University of California Press. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London. pp. 199-209..

Kumazawa, Y. 2006. Mitochondrial genomes from major lizard families suggest their phylogenetic relationships and ancient radiation. Gene.388(1-2) 19-26.

Levering, K. and G. Perry. 2003. Juvenile predation. Cyclura pinguis (Stout Iguana, Anegada Rock Iguana). Herpetological Review 34:367-368.

Lazell, J.D. 2005. Island: Fact and Theory in Nature. University of California Press.

Lemm, J.M. and Allison C. Alberts. 2012. Anegada Island Iguana (Cyclura pinguis). In: Cyclura: natural history, husbandry, and conservation of West Indian rock iguanas. Academic Press (Elsevier); p. 54-59.

Lemm, J.M., S.W. Steward, T.F. Schmidt 2005. Reproduction of the Critically Endangered Anegada Island iguana. International Zoo Yearbook 39:141-152.

Macey, J. R., A. Larson, N. B. Anaanjeva, T. J. Papenfuss 1997. Evolutionary shifts in three major structural features of the mitochondrial genome among iguanian lizards. Journal Molecular Evolution 44:660-674.

Malone, C.L., T. Wheeler, JF Taylor, SK Davis 2000. Phylogeography of the Caribbean rock iguana (Cyclura): implications for conservation and insights on the biogeographic history of the West Indies. Journal of Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 17:269-279

Malone, C.L. and S.K. Davis 2004. Genetic contributions to Caribbean iguana conservation. In: Alberts, A., R. Carter, W. Hayes, E. Martins (Eds.) Iguanas: Biology and Conservation. University of California Press. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London. pp. 45-57.

Martins. E.P. and K.E. Lacy 2004. Behavior and ecology of rock iguanas, I. In: Alberts, A.C., R. L. Carter, W.K. Hayes, E.P. Martins, (Eds.): Iguanas: Biology and conservation. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London.

Martins, E.P. and J. Lamont 1998. Estimating ancestral states of a communicative display: a comparative study of Cyclura rock iguanas. Animal Behavior 55:1685-1706.

Mitchell, N. 1996. Cyclura pinguis. The IUCN red list of threatened species [Internet]. Version 2018.2; e.T6031A12343361 [species assessed 1996 Aug 01; page accessed 2019 Mar 12. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T6031A12343361.en

Mitchell, N. 1999. Effect of introduced ungulates on density, dietary preferences, home range, and physical condition of the iguana (Cyclura pinguis) on Anegada. Helpetologica 55(1): 7-17.

Mitchell, N. 2000a. Anegada Island Iguana (Stout Iguana). In: Reading. R.P. Reading and B. Miller (Eds.) Endangered Animals: A Reference Guide to Conflicting Issues. pp. 22-27. Greenwood Press, Westport, Connecticut

Mitchell, N. 2000b. Species Accounts. Anegada Island iguana: Cyclura pinguis. In: Alberts, A. (Ed) West Indian Iguanas: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan. IUCN/SSC West Indian Iguana Specialist Group, Gland, Switzerland.

Mitchell A. A., J. Lau, L.G. Chemmick, E. A. Thompson, A. Alberts, O. A. Ryder, G. P. Gerber 2011. Using microsatellite diversity in wild Anegada iguanas (Cyclura pinguis) to establish relatedness in a captive breeding group of this critically endangered species. Conservation Genetics. DOI 10.1007/s10592-011-0184-2.

Norell, M. and de Queiroz 1991. The earliest iguanine lizard (Reptilia: Squamata) and its bearing on iguanine phylogeny. American Museum Novitates 2997:1-16.

Numi, C., J. Lazell 2006. Status of a relocated population of endangered Iguana pinguis on Guana Island, British Virgin Islands. Restoration Ecology 2(1):43-50.

Okajima, Y. and Y. Kumazawa 2010. Mitochondrial genomes of acrodont lizards: timing of gene rearrangements and phylogenetic and biogeographic implications. BMC Evolutionary Biology 10:141. http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2148/10/141/abstract/

Parker, V. 2010. Personal communication.

Perry, G. and N. Mitchell, N. 2003. Guana and Necker Island Population Assessments 2002. Iguana 10:49.

Perry, G. and C.P. Gerber 2006. Conservation of amphibians and reptiles in the British Virgin Islands: Status and patterns. Applied Herpetology 3:237-256.

Perry, G., J. Lazell, K. LeVering, N. Mitchell 2007. Body size and timing of reproduction in the highly endangered Stout Iguana, Cyclura pinguis, in the British Virgin Islands. Caribbean Journal of Science 43(1):155-159.

Pregill, G. 1981. Late Pleistocene herpetofaunas from Puerto Rico. University of Kansas Museum of Natural History Miscellaneous Publications 71:1-72.

Rodríguez Schettino, L. 1999. Systematic accounts of the species: genus Cyclura. In: The Iguanid Lizards of Cuba, ed. Rodríguez Schettino, L., 154-164. Gainesville, Florida: Univ. Press of Florida.

Schwenk, K., G.S. Throckmorton 1989. Functional and evolutionary morphology of lingual feeding in squamate reptiles: phylogenetics and kinematics. Journal of Zoological, London 219:153-175.

Sheeting, L.R. 1999. Introduction. In: L.R. Schettino (Ed.) The Iguanid Lizards of Cuba. University Press of Florida. pp. 1-16.

Shine, R. 1985. The evolution of viviparity in reptiles: an ecological analysis. In:: Gans, C. and F. Billet (Eds.) Biology of the Reptilia. Wiley, New York

Sites, J.W. Jr., S.K. Davis, T. Guerra, J.B. Iverson, H.L. Snell 1996. Character congruence and phylogenetic signal in molecular and morphological data sets: A case study in the living iguanas (Squamata, Iguanidae). Molecular Biology and Evolution 13:1087-1105.

Stamps, J.A. R.R. Swaisgood 2007. Someplace like home: experience, habitat selection and conservation biology. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 102:392-409.

Telford, S. R., Jr., S. R. Telford. Hemoparasites of the Reptilia: Color Atlas and Text. CRC Press. Taylor and Francis Group. p. 321.

Troyer, K. 1984. Behaviroal acquisition of the hindgut fermentation system by hatchling Iguana iguana. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 14:189-193.

UNEP. 2019. Species+: Cyclura pinguis [online database]. Nairobi, Kenya: UNEP [compiled by UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge, UK]. [accessed 2019 Mar 12]. https://speciesplus.net/species#/taxon_concepts/3763/legal

U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 1999. Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants 50 CFR 17.12 Division of Endangered Species. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, D.C. 

Vidal, N., S.B. Hedges 2005. The phylogeny of squamate reptiles (lizards, snakes, and amphisbaenians) inferred from nine nuclear protein-coding genes.

Wiens, J. J. and B. D. Hollingsworth 2000. War of the iguanas: conflicting molecular and morphological phylogenies and long-branch attraction in iguanid lizards. Systematic Biology 49(1): 143-159.

Wiewandt. T.A. 1982. Evolution of nesting patterns in iguanine lizards. I G.M. Burghardt and A.S. Rand, (Eds.), In: Iguanas of the World: Their Behavior, Ecology, and Conservation. Noyes Publications. Park Ridge, New Jersey, USA. pp. 119-141.

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